1 | 00:00:29,640 --> 00:00:37,650 | ICT: What is liquidity? Liquidity refers to the degree to which a market or asset or security can be quickly bought or sold in the market without affecting |
2 | 00:00:37,650 --> 00:00:52,380 | the assets price dramatically. When we look at price, it doesn't matter what time frame you're looking at. Time is irrelevant for right now. specifics about |
3 | 00:00:52,380 --> 00:01:02,940 | price action, as it relates to liquidity, we as price action traders, we're looking specifically for reference points where we can hone in on where there is |
4 | 00:01:02,940 --> 00:01:15,540 | a high probability of liquidity resting in the marketplace. Now, liquidity as it relates to ICT concepts, it relates to buy orders and sell orders. It's as |
5 | 00:01:15,540 --> 00:01:27,930 | simple as that. When we have a swing in the marketplace, as we note here, and the market trades lower, our understanding is Is there someone that went short |
6 | 00:01:27,930 --> 00:01:40,530 | here, this position would be net positive, or profitable, as the market moves lower. As the market turns around, if those same positions were still held, |
7 | 00:01:41,280 --> 00:01:52,200 | their open profits would be eroding. And at some point, at this point right here, they would be a losing position. Our understanding is, is if there's a |
8 | 00:01:52,200 --> 00:02:02,910 | short position, or traders that are bearish on the marketplace, if they have positioned a profitable trade here and moved lower, their stop loss order would |
9 | 00:02:02,910 --> 00:02:13,590 | be resting right above this high, we're generally many times just right at that high, the market tends to find an interest in going back to where that large |
10 | 00:02:13,770 --> 00:02:27,750 | body of interest, or what we call liquidity in the marketplace, it would be by liquidity. As the market finds these lows down here, as the market rallies away, |
11 | 00:02:27,840 --> 00:02:38,130 | we are our understanding is that there's going to be buyers that have positions that are net positive or profitable. As it trades higher. At some point, when |
12 | 00:02:38,130 --> 00:02:49,890 | the market starts to trade back down lower back into the area in which the buy orders would have originated from their open profits will be eroding until |
13 | 00:02:49,890 --> 00:03:04,260 | eventually moving into this area here, they would be at a net loss position. So when we look at when we look at price, the idea is we're not looking for |
14 | 00:03:04,740 --> 00:03:15,870 | specific patterns. For the sake of patterns, we're looking at where existing orders will reside. So essentially, what you do is is you're targeting areas at |
15 | 00:03:15,870 --> 00:03:26,970 | which the market has already seen a willingness to go higher or lower. In this case, we see a swing high and the market moves lower. We view that as a Smart |
16 | 00:03:26,970 --> 00:03:39,690 | Money trader, or as a market maker perspective, we know that there's going to be buy stop or buy liquidity above that high. When we look at the lows, when the |
17 | 00:03:39,690 --> 00:03:53,430 | market moves away from these lows, we see that as sell liquidity. Identifying both of these positions on both sides of the marketplace, we're going to teach a |
18 | 00:03:53,430 --> 00:04:01,770 | concept called Open float. While that's not going to be covered in this specific tutorial for this month of training, it's important to understand that the |
19 | 00:04:01,770 --> 00:04:11,430 | beginning bout foundations to understanding liquidity as it relates to buying and selling in the marketplace. Our first fundamental understanding is is that |
20 | 00:04:11,430 --> 00:04:23,220 | there's going to be liquidity above old highs and below old lows. When we understand that, we can see that they will eventually target the same levels |
21 | 00:04:23,850 --> 00:04:37,500 | moving price just above and previous high. knocking out the liquidity that will be resting just above those highs in the form of buy stops. Below old lows, the |
22 | 00:04:37,500 --> 00:04:52,890 | market will seek liquidity for the sell side or the sell stops. Taking those orders out. Understanding this premise when we view price action, it removes all |
23 | 00:04:52,890 --> 00:05:04,440 | of the retail minded perspective but heavily leaning on indicator based ideas when we to adopt these principles with study of price, it gives us the most |
24 | 00:05:04,620 --> 00:05:19,050 | truest purest view of how price is delivered. We have no confidence or direct relationship to our directional bias on price relative to anything except for |
25 | 00:05:19,050 --> 00:05:27,360 | price itself. If the markets moved from an old high, we know that there's going to be liquidity resting above that old high. If the market moved from an old |
26 | 00:05:27,360 --> 00:05:31,920 | low, we know there's gonna be resting liquidity below those lows, it's just that simple. |
27 | 00:05:38,910 --> 00:05:50,940 | Now, there's another concept, when we understand liquidity, the market has a tendency to run out old highs and old lows. But it has a very difficult time to |
28 | 00:05:50,940 --> 00:06:01,020 | do that, when the market has conditions like this. When the market moves higher, okay, generally we can see a move higher, and then it moves lower here. Now, in |
29 | 00:06:01,020 --> 00:06:11,730 | the context of this entire move lower, there's a lot of peaks and troughs here. A lot of peaks and troughs did. The idea is if this is an old high back here, |
30 | 00:06:12,480 --> 00:06:22,440 | for this high to be ran out, okay, or to seek the liquidity resting above that old high. If this is where the current market action is right now, or current |
31 | 00:06:22,440 --> 00:06:37,770 | price at market price. For it to get all the way up there, it has to encounter a lot of resistance in the form of old lows, and old highs. So you have the old |
32 | 00:06:37,860 --> 00:06:51,360 | lows acting as standard resistance, then you have the old highs acting as buy stock liquidity. So even if the markets gonna go up, if the market is going to |
33 | 00:06:51,360 --> 00:06:59,760 | seek the liquidity above this high, how do we know it's going to stop there, you could go another level higher for these buy stops. And you could reach for this |
34 | 00:06:59,760 --> 00:07:09,930 | level of buy stops, and then maybe this buy stop level here in the direction the run all these buy stocks, it's got to go through a lot of resistance in the form |
35 | 00:07:09,930 --> 00:07:20,520 | of these old lows. Just to get back up to this old high when the market presents these opportunities, and again, this is not specific to any time frame, it's |
36 | 00:07:20,550 --> 00:07:30,810 | universal. But when we see the market give this, this very thick area of resistance, okay, it's a lot of price action that the market has to trade |
37 | 00:07:30,810 --> 00:07:40,860 | through. To get back to an old high of significance. We view this as a high resistance liquidity run, the market is going to have a very hard time getting |
38 | 00:07:40,860 --> 00:07:50,730 | through all of these previous lows and previous highs, just the run out the liquidity that will be resting above this old high. When we trade, we are not |
39 | 00:07:50,730 --> 00:08:00,900 | looking for these opportunities. While there are opportunities to trade with this in mind. In other later teachings, it's important to understand that this |
40 | 00:08:00,900 --> 00:08:12,090 | is the least probable trading condition to look for Long's because you have so many levels of resistance and old highs to encounter before you get back to the |
41 | 00:08:12,090 --> 00:08:21,960 | old significant high. We understand that the market has been presenting lower lows and lower highs and somebody in this market is obviously would be being |
42 | 00:08:21,960 --> 00:08:30,870 | profitable. Those individuals with stops above this old high in the form of a fund, they're actually very highly defended because of this type of price |
43 | 00:08:30,870 --> 00:08:42,300 | action. So it's going to take a very sharp economic market release the data, kind of like nonfarm payroll or FOMC. That type of event will knock through all |
44 | 00:08:42,300 --> 00:08:51,360 | of these levels of resistance to run out that liquidity. But generally without that type of influence or injection of volatility. These old highs generally are |
45 | 00:08:51,360 --> 00:08:52,200 | well defended. |
46 | 00:08:57,540 --> 00:09:09,450 | Obviously, the opposite can be said when we see the market make a low of some kind, it could be take a long time really the foreignness but the old low would |
47 | 00:09:09,450 --> 00:09:19,470 | obviously have cell stops below it or sell liquidity. And as the market makes higher highs and higher lows, if we're seeing price action right here, we can't |
48 | 00:09:19,470 --> 00:09:29,400 | reasonably expect the market to just drop straight down and make a run on the sell stops below this low without encountering first all of these higher lows |
49 | 00:09:29,850 --> 00:09:40,200 | and higher highs as the market went higher. So to get through each one of these highs, okay, there's going to be a lot of resistance to just run down out the |
50 | 00:09:40,200 --> 00:09:50,640 | stops that will be progressing below this low. Again, just like we just mentioned with the high resistance liquidity run for old highs. The same is true |
51 | 00:09:50,640 --> 00:10:01,140 | here for high resistance liquidity runs on an old low. It's going to be very difficult for price to reach down through all of this price action and The more |
52 | 00:10:01,140 --> 00:10:11,070 | time is spent in this area, again, the more unlikely it is to make a market move all the way down to this old low. Despite the fact that there may be really high |
53 | 00:10:11,070 --> 00:10:21,210 | levels of liquidity, resting below that low, without the evidence of a significant market driver coming into play with like an FOMC, interest rate |
54 | 00:10:21,210 --> 00:10:29,280 | announcement, or Non Farm Payroll, or something that would be completely unexpected in the marketplace, a black swan event, something like that, that's |
55 | 00:10:29,280 --> 00:10:39,300 | generally the only type of thing you see that will cut through this type of price action to get to the sell side of the liquidity here. So for shorts, we |
56 | 00:10:39,300 --> 00:10:49,260 | avoid these types of occurrences. There are opportunities that we'll learn with trading with this profile, or this market condition for high resistance |
57 | 00:10:49,260 --> 00:10:58,530 | liquidity runs. But for now, we want to understand that this is the element of price action that we want to trade very less frequent in. |
58 | 00:11:04,230 --> 00:11:15,360 | Now, obviously, there's going to be times when the market really provides us an opportunistic time to take action in the market and trade with price action and |
59 | 00:11:15,360 --> 00:11:27,420 | have very little resistance in our trades. And obviously, that comes by way of trading in low resistance liquidity runs, a low resistance liquidity run would |
60 | 00:11:27,420 --> 00:11:36,990 | be in the form of something similar to this. Now, that is crude depictions. While they are rather Elementary in in way that they're being shown here, the |
61 | 00:11:36,990 --> 00:11:46,050 | concept is very easy to see in price action, as we'll look at, when we get done looking at the actual crude diagrams I've shared here, if we see the market come |
62 | 00:11:46,050 --> 00:12:00,390 | off the old high, okay, and it comes down rather quickly. If there is a very sharp or one way, tight direction, very little retracements of any kind, when we |
63 | 00:12:00,390 --> 00:12:16,320 | see this, okay, once that market breaks below, an old low from that point at which it breaks the old low until it gets through a short term high. In other |
64 | 00:12:16,320 --> 00:12:25,560 | words, the market comes down makes a low here starts to trade off comes down makes a higher low. Once it starts running through if we get a market break |
65 | 00:12:25,560 --> 00:12:38,940 | through this short term high, this run here begins its climb back up into the range that's created by this low being broken. It's been defined by this level |
66 | 00:12:38,940 --> 00:12:55,290 | here all the way down to this high once it's broken, this area of price action is deemed low resistance. Now every time that a new short term high is formed, |
67 | 00:12:56,370 --> 00:13:07,710 | before this low is retreated to or retested as resistance, every time there's a new short term high, what's going to form above that short term high, it's going |
68 | 00:13:07,710 --> 00:13:19,560 | to have buy stop liquidity. So by side liquidity is going to be above these old highs. If we get a buy signal, after a retracement, we know that there's going |
69 | 00:13:19,560 --> 00:13:30,420 | to be very little resistance for that move to go higher running out the buy stops just above the short term highs. As we get closer to coming up into |
70 | 00:13:30,420 --> 00:13:41,760 | hitting this low that's been violated here. When then we start encountering high resistance liquidity runs. So the probabilities fall off precipitously. Once we |
71 | 00:13:41,760 --> 00:13:54,900 | get back to the area which the range is defined in terms of low resistance, then it becomes a high resistance liquidity run to make any higher highs or run on |
72 | 00:13:54,900 --> 00:14:06,390 | higher highs, it becomes a lot more resistance to do that because we move back into an area where the market has moved in a range this expansion Okay, that's |
73 | 00:14:06,390 --> 00:14:15,330 | the easiest part of trading when we can trade inside that range. So every time we created another short term high in here, if we get a buy signal, that buy |
74 | 00:14:15,330 --> 00:14:26,640 | signal will have very little resistance to get through the old high that it retraced from and you continuously look for those until you fill in that break |
75 | 00:14:26,640 --> 00:14:35,940 | on this old low. Once it gets back to this old low over here, the market goes into what is referred to as a high resistance liquidity run. Anything higher |
76 | 00:14:35,940 --> 00:14:40,170 | than this price point here becomes a high resistance liquidity |
77 | 00:14:40,170 --> 00:14:59,130 | run much like everything else I've always taught everything I teach one sided obviously is easily communicated by using the reverse of it or just turning it |
78 | 00:14:59,130 --> 00:15:11,520 | upside down. This is a sell side of the marketplace, low resistance liquidity run, we have a consolidation in here, the market expands goes into expansion, it |
79 | 00:15:11,520 --> 00:15:20,610 | breaks above a short term high. So at the moment the short term highs broken here market structures bullish and then we go into a real quick run up to market |
80 | 00:15:20,610 --> 00:15:32,160 | will create a high start to break down. And once the market starts trading below an old low, the market will have a very easy time trading back down into the |
81 | 00:15:32,160 --> 00:15:41,730 | point at which the short term High was broken on the upside. So all this one way direction price action, where all of it looks this one sided for buys only very |
82 | 00:15:41,730 --> 00:15:51,000 | little retracements. This is the easiest time to trade in the marketplace right in here. It's defined by the short term high that's broken on the upside here. |
83 | 00:15:51,180 --> 00:16:00,270 | That's where you would begin your point at which it's deemed a low resistance liquidity run. So you're focusing primarily on selling short, every retracement |
84 | 00:16:00,600 --> 00:16:13,050 | is going to find very little resistance going lower to run out to previous low. That's going to be what resting below these lows. Sell Stop liquidity. So the |
85 | 00:16:13,050 --> 00:16:22,680 | market goes lower breaks below the short term low here expands, has a small little retracement what's going to be forming below this short term low bottom |
86 | 00:16:22,680 --> 00:16:32,040 | chasers folks that want to be long. But we understand that the market has broken an old high here and had real quick sudden price action, great little |
87 | 00:16:32,040 --> 00:16:42,240 | retracements. So we have very little resistance on the downside getting back to that point which market structure broke. So between this point here, and where |
88 | 00:16:42,240 --> 00:16:52,740 | the market breaks down this low here, this is the easiest area to trade in price action because you have very little resistance allowing price does cut through |
89 | 00:16:52,740 --> 00:17:00,900 | all that. But you're waiting for a short term load of form. And every time a short term low forms, there's going to be sell stopped liquidity resting below |
90 | 00:17:00,900 --> 00:17:13,740 | those lows. Okay, so let's take a look at more examples of a high resistance liquidity run and a low resistance liquidity run. And what makes those two types |
91 | 00:17:13,740 --> 00:17:25,260 | of liquidity runs different. We have an old high back here, noted here. And the market starts to move lower. And we showed this example of price action here |
92 | 00:17:25,260 --> 00:17:34,320 | with this old high violating this old high here selling off these old lows being violated here. And the market starts to rally up. Notice there was very little |
93 | 00:17:34,350 --> 00:17:46,680 | resistance in the marketplace, when this high eventually traded lower taking out the liquidity resting below these lows here. This run from this high taking out |
94 | 00:17:46,680 --> 00:17:57,870 | these lows is referred to as a low resistance of liquidity run, because we have a longer term high to the left of us and the market has shown a willingness to |
95 | 00:17:57,870 --> 00:18:11,460 | take out a low and then we came back above cleared out of stop above the high retraced had an unwillingness to go above these up candle here. So institutional |
96 | 00:18:11,460 --> 00:18:23,550 | order flow as you'll learn more about throughout this entire mentor ship moves back to bearish and expands to the downside expands down to the downside. To run |
97 | 00:18:23,550 --> 00:18:40,470 | out these stocks below these lows. The market rallies up again and fails to get above this swing high. This run higher is a high resistance liquidity run. The |
98 | 00:18:40,470 --> 00:18:48,930 | fact that it's going to have very difficult time getting above this high is because we've already priced in a longer term high the intermediate term high |
99 | 00:18:49,530 --> 00:18:57,480 | and this high is going to have a very hard time struggling to get through this high, it's going to have a very difficult time getting through to this rally up |
100 | 00:18:57,480 --> 00:19:05,850 | if we were buying long here, we know that there's gonna be a high probability that this is not going to be Ryan out, the highs going to be intact it's going |
101 | 00:19:05,850 --> 00:19:17,280 | to be defended, and the higher high over here will be defended. So when price goes back up into this high, this actually becomes a low resistance liquidity |
102 | 00:19:17,280 --> 00:19:20,820 | run to see price come all the way back down to take out this low here. |
103 | 00:19:22,230 --> 00:19:34,590 | The fact that we keep this old high in place and every low that forms has very little resistance as each time it builds through. It's like a hot knife through |
104 | 00:19:34,590 --> 00:19:44,430 | butter, very little resistance every time a lowest formed. Price goes through those lows, this equal lows here price trades through those this short term low |
105 | 00:19:44,430 --> 00:19:57,240 | here, price trades through the short term lows here price trades through it so the bias is bearish. So you want to be focusing primarily on a market rally to |
106 | 00:19:57,360 --> 00:20:08,610 | take out short term lows or intermediate term lows. The difference between that is every rally is going to be viewed as a high resistance liquidity run, it's |
107 | 00:20:08,610 --> 00:20:15,270 | going to have very difficult time getting above the previous highs, sometimes it will happen, but generally you're gonna find it it's gonna have a very difficult |
108 | 00:20:15,270 --> 00:20:27,150 | time doing that. But because that's built into price action having a high resistance liquidity run here, it turns into a low resistance liquidity run. For |
109 | 00:20:27,570 --> 00:20:37,770 | you to see a move below the short term lows every short term low is an opportunity to seek liquidity or the market to expand down after a retracement |
110 | 00:20:37,800 --> 00:20:49,830 | up to take out the stops at rest below the marketplace at every old blow every single blow that you see in price once we identify where the market is, in terms |
111 | 00:20:49,830 --> 00:20:59,460 | of high resistance or low resistance liquidity we can find old lows to the left market respects it here comes back within now we have a lot of liquidity pressed |
112 | 00:20:59,460 --> 00:21:08,550 | resting below this low here and this low here and the market runs right through it. Solid a retracement there's more liquidity below this low here. So it's |
113 | 00:21:08,550 --> 00:21:16,830 | going to expand down through it. We have old lows back here so the markets going to do what it's going to retrace a little bit and then do what expand down the |
114 | 00:21:16,830 --> 00:21:30,480 | takeout lose stocks below this old lower here. The same thing is seen when the market finds a low in the market. The market creates a smaller consolidation |
115 | 00:21:30,480 --> 00:21:42,270 | makes it a long term low rallies up, retraces moves into consolidation rallies through again. So now we have a lot of price action here. So this old low is |
116 | 00:21:42,270 --> 00:21:51,840 | going to be well defended. The fact that we have a retracement going lower each time, every time the market retraces that's going to be in the form of a high |
117 | 00:21:51,870 --> 00:22:03,840 | resistance liquidity run, it's going to find very stiff resistance with violating old lows, the old lows are going to be actually defended and you're |
118 | 00:22:03,840 --> 00:22:14,010 | going to see buying coming in the marketplace. Your focus is going to be primarily on the highs every short term high is going to have very easy runs |
119 | 00:22:14,010 --> 00:22:26,040 | through them that forms a low resistance liquidity run, the resistance levels are going to be very weak, the support or lows are going to be very strong |
120 | 00:22:26,520 --> 00:22:33,870 | because the market is going to be capitalizing only on the buy side just the reverse of what we saw over here on the sell side everything's going to be |
121 | 00:22:33,870 --> 00:22:44,010 | supporting bearish prices. So every retracement higher sets up another price like to go lower aiming for the lows to be violated. We've changed the tide here |
122 | 00:22:44,310 --> 00:22:52,440 | and we made an old low so every time the market retraces lower that sets up new buying opportunities to take out the short term highs or immediate term highs |
123 | 00:22:52,710 --> 00:23:01,470 | above the marketplace because what's going to be resting above those highs buy stops and you want to be buying low and selling to willing buyers above the |
124 | 00:23:01,470 --> 00:23:12,000 | current market action and that's what the market makers do. So every time the market trades down it's actually just a new low resistance liquidity run to make |
125 | 00:23:12,000 --> 00:23:21,090 | a run above an old high and it makes it very easy to find trades that's why market trades down small retracement is old high will be easily ran out. low |
126 | 00:23:21,090 --> 00:23:30,990 | resistance the quarterly run market trades back and has a retracement very little resistance to get back up to this old high it runs cleanly through that |
127 | 00:23:31,590 --> 00:23:39,540 | nother retracement here, liquidity gonna be resting above this old high and events the market expands through it as well. |
128 | 00:23:45,359 --> 00:23:53,819 | And eventually the market trades through those lows as well. Okay, so there's many elements to the things I've sought in this month's teaching, looking for |
129 | 00:23:53,819 --> 00:24:04,259 | clean highs where the levels are just too clean. When the market shows those types of levels, it's going to be very opportunistic for you to build the idea |
130 | 00:24:04,259 --> 00:24:12,599 | that there's going to be biceps above that. So any little retracement sets the tone for another drive through that in the market continues to find ease of |
131 | 00:24:12,599 --> 00:24:25,499 | getting back through old highs. At some point you're going to look at price action. And it's going to be very crystal clear that the more price action there |
132 | 00:24:25,499 --> 00:24:38,399 | is around a specific level or a higher low. That is indicating a level is being defended on an institutional price model. So you're going to see very easy |
133 | 00:24:38,399 --> 00:24:47,099 | trading when you trade away from that level. And by doing that you're going to be getting yourself in sync with the institutional order flow. Then your trades |
134 | 00:24:47,099 --> 00:24:53,339 | will find very low resistance in the form of profitable exits, and very little drawdown |